The gaming world owes a great debt to France, which played a major role in the invention and development of many of the card and table games that are central to not only casino operations, but also the gaming industry. The French, for example, added the queen to the deck of cards. They also created roulette, which is a staple of casino gambling but has few, if any, direct ancestors. They also invented other forms of gambling, such as pari-mutuel betting, and they even created a version of blackjack that, as we will see later, is quite different from the American version with which most people are familiar.
The hobby of gambling is strictly regulated in EU member states. People can bet on sports, horse races and poker both in person and online. But when it comes to gambling in casinos and on slot machines, the rules are much stricter. Casinos are often restricted to certain resort areas and cities (not Paris), and can sometimes be found just off the coast. A number of European countries have also banned or severely restricted pre-release slot machines.
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As part of the European Union, France has had to adopt some not-so-strict gambling regulations and allow its citizens to enjoy licensed online operators from other EU friends. Nowadays, although some forms of betting are easier to find than others, you can access almost any type of wager you want.
This guide will introduce you to the best gambling sites in France, provide you with an understanding of our verification process, and equip you with the necessary information regarding the legality of placing bets in "L'Hexagone".
- Is gambling legal in France
- France's gambling regulations
- France's gambling history
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ);
Why Are These Sites Recommended?
Many people wonder about our collection of suggested French gaming sites that would provoke us to call them "the best". First of all, the sites must meet the specific conditions required by the reader. The expertise of our team is a source of pride for us. For example, in this situation, the sites must all be accessible from France.
After looking closely at certain aspects - such as the sport, the type of bet, or the location of the bettor - our skilled team of reviewers certifies that every betting site we feature on casino-guide.biz meets our very high and very strict standards. Every game format found here can be assured of the following features (among many others)
Legitimacy and Reliability
Numerous Game and Wager Options
Easy Deposits and Fast Payouts
Mobile Device Compatibility
Bonuses and Loyalty Rewards Programs
Is Gambling Legal in France?
Gambling is legal in France, but only in certain forms that require skill or strategy. The country's online gambling regulator, ARJEL, says that these are "legal betting games that can be won through personal skill or strategy". These include sports betting, horse racing and poker.
In order to serve the citizens of France, a site must first be authorized by ARJEL. Online bookmakers must have formal agreements with the sports leagues that govern the games or events on which the bookmaker wishes to offer odds. In addition to these requirements, the website's headquarters must be located in an EU country.
By 2009, the industry had even tighter reins. At first, only a few select French gambling operators were allowed to serve the country. All horse betting had to go through the PMU, while sports betting was in the hands of its duopoly master, the Français de Jeux.
A complaint was lodged with the European Commission in 2006. EU member states are allowed to ban gambling for public interest reasons - such as preventing addiction or fighting organized crime - but they cannot grant exclusive rights to domestic operators in a market while completely excluding cross-border competition.
France initially ignored the Commission's requests, but eventually reformed its laws in 2009. Still, some site owners argue that France is not in compliance because it continues to block various forms of online gambling - casinos, for example. "At least it's legal now," seems to be the common reaction to sports betting these days. But the feelings of some site owners towards those who continue to allow Pari Mutual Urbain to control the horserace betting industry is just a lot of long faces over what they see as a continuing violation.
Currently, the European Commission has closed all investigations into French online gambling legislation and is satisfied with the licensing structure of the program, which provides room for foreign operators to participate.
How Does France Regulate Gambling?
In France, the entire gaming landscape is overseen by two regulatory authorities. The Ministry of the Interior manages all matters relating to the legalization and licensing of land-based gambling establishments. The Autorité de Régulation des Jeux en Ligne (ARJEL) is responsible for online betting.
If a company wishes to offer services to the French, it must first obtain the appropriate license from the relevant government authority. Licenses are available for operators wishing to offer poker, sports betting or horse track betting to the French public, with each activity requiring a specifically tailored license. Many sites choose to apply for all three.
Once a candidate submits an application, ARJEL begins its review process. They examine a variety of legal, financial and technical aspects, including contracts with major sports governing bodies and the actual software that the online betting site will use. By law, the entire licensing process cannot take longer than four months.
Gambling advertising is highly regulated in France. Advertising on the Internet must include a warning and a link to a relevant government website dealing with compulsive gambling. In addition, any advertising on the Internet cannot be directed at minors and cannot appear on television or radio 30 minutes before or after a children's program. These are just a few of the many strict rules that cover all aspects of gambling advertising.
France’s History with Gambling













For example, a country can decide that all forms of gambling are a public health issue and eliminate them entirely; that's their right. But if they turn around and legitimize certain forms of gambling for local companies, then they have to allow foreign companies from places like Germany or Estonia to come in - using the same licensing procedures and offering almost the same deals.



Frequently Asked Questions
Which online gambling activities are legal in France?
Currently, there are three types of games that are regulated and licensed in France. All of them are considered games of skill: poker, sports betting and betting on horse races.
Which versions of poker are legal to play online in France?
Poker regulations in France are strict and only allow certain recognized formats of the game. The types that are legally allowed to be played online, in either cash game or tournament format, are as follows:
- Limit Texas Hold'em;
- Texas Hold'em Pot Limit:
- 1. Each player is dealt two cards face down (hole cards)
- 2. Five community cards are dealt face up in three stages (the flop, the turn, and the river)
- 3. All players share the five community cards and use them in conjunction with their hole cards to make the best five-card hand.Texas Hold'em, No Limit
- 4 High Pot Limit Omaha
- Omaha 4 High/Low Limit
- Omaha 4 High/Low Pot Limit
- Five-Card Omaha, also known as Omaha 5 High, is a form of Pot Limit Omaha poker in which each player is dealt 5 cards and must use exactly 2 of their hole cards and exactly 3 of a total of 5 community cards to make their best hand
- Poker, Seven Card Stud
- High Limit;
What are the risks involved with using a gambling website outside of France’s borders?
Only French gambling sites hosted in other EU member countries are accessible to residents, but they must first go through a local licensing process. Any unlicensed offshore gambling sites are likely to be blocked to French residents.
Does France tax winnings from online gambling?
Yes.
France levies a 5.7% tax on sports betting. An additional 1.8% goes to social security and another 1.8% is used to fund the National Sports Center. All in all, you can say that France is an enthusiastic taxer of sports betting!
Horse betting, when done online, is a taxed affair. Not only are the individuals making the bets taxed, but so are the companies that operate and host the races on which those same individuals are betting. And the amounts taxed? Quite substantial. The online bettor pays 5.3% in taxes, plus an additional 1.8% for social security. The companies that organize and run the races also tax the online bettor. They take a hefty 6.3% from the wagers made when the race is run and won.
Online Poker – Online poker wagers are taxed at 1.8%, with an additional 0.2% for social security.
Who licenses the regulated and legal online betting sites in France?
The body that regulates and licenses online gaming in France is called the Autorite de Regulation des Jeux en Ligne (ARJEL), or the "Online Gaming Regulatory Authority".
Can I access one EU country’s legal online gambling site from another?
Sure, if they offer services related to betting on horse races, sports or certain types of poker. These are the only three types of online gambling that are both legal and licensed by ARJEL. Before an online gambling service can operate in France, it must first obtain all the necessary authorizations from ARJEL.